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A Biblical Example
One of the best examples of true friendship in the bible is David and Jonathan
13. Who was David? (1 Samuel 16:1, 4-13)
1Sa 16:1 And the LORD said unto Samuel, How long wilt thou mourn for Saul, seeing I have rejected him from reigning over Israel? fill thine horn with oil, and go, I will send thee to Jesse the Bethlehemite: for I have provided me a king among his sons.
And Samuel did that which the LORD spake, and came to Bethlehem. And the elders of the town trembled at his coming, and said, Comest thou peaceably? 1Sa 16:5 And he said, Peaceably: I am come to sacrifice unto the LORD: sanctify yourselves, and come with me to the sacrifice. And he sanctified Jesse and his sons, and called them to the sacrifice. 1Sa 16:6 And it came to pass, when they were come, that he looked on Eliab, and said, Surely the LORD'S anointed is before him. 1Sa 16:7 But the LORD said unto Samuel, Look not on his countenance, or on the height of his stature; because I have refused him: for the LORD seeth not as man seeth; for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the LORD looketh on the heart. 1Sa 16:8 Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass before Samuel. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this. 1Sa 16:9 Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this. 1Sa 16:10 Again, Jesse made seven of his sons to pass before Samuel. And Samuel said unto Jesse, The LORD hath not chosen these. 1Sa 16:11 And Samuel said unto Jesse, Are here all thy children? And he said, There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold, he keepeth the sheep. And Samuel said unto Jesse, Send and fetch him: for we will not sit down till he come hither. 1Sa 16:12 And he sent, and brought him in. Now he was ruddy, and withal of a beautiful countenance, and goodly to look to. And the LORD said, Arise, anoint him: for this is he. 1Sa 16:13 Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren: and the Spirit of the LORD came upon David from that day forward. So Samuel rose up, and went to Ramah. 1Sa 16:14 But the Spirit of the LORD departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from the LORD troubled him. 1Sa 16:15 And Saul's servants said unto him, Behold now, an evil spirit from God troubleth thee. 1Sa 16:16 Let our lord now command thy servants, which are before thee, to seek out a man, who is a cunning player on an harp: and it shall come to pass, when the evil spirit from God is upon thee, that he shall play with his hand, and thou shalt be well.
Notes from our class:
David was the Son of Jesse, an annointed one…the youngest….a Shepherd….later a King…A Bethlemite. he was annointed of the Lord… As a King we know that he was valiant, a man of war, a writer, he was Godly, a musician…..
Jesse, didn’t think David was King material…either too young or not smart enough possibly….
14. Who was Jonathan (1 Samuel 14:1 and 13:1-3)
1Sa 14:1 Now it came to pass upon a day, that Jonathan the son of Saul said unto the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over to the Philistines' garrison, that is on the other side. But he told not his father.
1Sa 13:1 Saul reigned one year; and when he had reigned two years over Israel, 1Sa 13:2 Saul chose him three thousand men of Israel; whereof two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in mount Bethel, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin: and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent. 1Sa 13:3 And Jonathan smote the garrison of the Philistines that was in Geba, and the Philistines heard of it. And Saul blew the trumpet throughout all the land, saying, Let the Hebrews hear.
Class Notes:
The son of Saul, the King of Israel, a mighty leader in battle.
15. After David killed Goliath (1 Samuel 17), the relationship between David and Jonathan developed. They were an unlikely pair; a shepherd boy and a King’s son. Describe their friendship after you read 1 Samuel 18:1-4
1Sa 18:1 And it came to pass, when he had made an end of speaking unto Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.
1Sa 18:2 And Saul took him that day, and would let him go no more home to his father's house.
1Sa 18:3 Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.
1Sa 18:4 And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and gave it to David, and his garments, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his girdle.
Class notes: They were so close as if knit together, intertwined…They loved each other very much. They were soul mates and exchanged gifts. They loved with a pure heart, and fervently. Jonathan gave David his royal robes and garments…there was no jealously there between the two of them.
Saul became extremely jealous of David and sought to kill him. First Samuel 19:1-7 records one time Jonathan saved David’s life; chapter 20 records another time. finally David had to flee. (Another trait of Jonathan….he looked out for his friend)
16. Read 1 Samuel 20:41 and 42 and describe the parting of David and Jonathan.
1Sa 20:41 And as soon as the lad was gone, David arose out of a place toward the south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times: and they kissed one another, and wept one with another, until David exceeded. 1Sa 20:42 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, forasmuch as we have sworn both of us in the name of the LORD, saying, The LORD be between me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever. And he arose and departed: and Jonathan went into the city.
Class notes: Their parting was sorrowful, a tearing asunder, separated….they had a bond in the Lord that would not be broken. They pledged undying friendship to another and their children.
17. Review the characteristics of a good friend in questions 10-13. Which of these characteristics were true of David and Jonathan?
Class notes: They loved deeply. They stood by each other. They kept each other’s confidence. They gave good counsel. Like Jesus, they loved at all times and stood by each other. Jonathan did not gloss over the mistakes and sins of his father.
Charles Swindoll describes the relationship between David and Jonathan as an “intimate friendship.” Then he gives four characteristics of this kind of friendship.
Intimate friends are rare in life. Often we have only one, occasionally two…usually not more than three in our entire lives. There’s something about an intimate friend that causes your souls to e knit together. It’s what we call a kindred spirit. Intimate friendship has four characteristics, and we find all of them in this story [David and Jonathan]. First, an intimate friend is willing to sacrifice…Second, an intimate friend is a loyal defense before others…Third, intimate friends give each other complete freedom to be themselves….And finally, an intimate friend is a constant source of encouragement.